Panel: Re(dis)covering Histories: Archives, Memory, and Politics 

23 November 2024 Saturday
Hours: 14:00–17:30 (UTC+3)
Venue: Hrant Dink Foundation Anarad Hığutyun Building
Papa Roncalli Street, No:128, Harbiye, Şişli/İstanbul 

This panel will explore the intricate politics of archives and their complex relationship with social and individual memories. Through theoretical discussions and different case studies across various contexts and disciplines, we attempt to examine the following issues: the nature of archival work; the power relations inherent in the selection, categorization, and accessibility of archival materials; the role of archives and archival practices in the preservation and interpretation of historical narratives; the meaning and nature of archives in the context of atrocities and wars; the mutual constitutive relationship between memory and archives; questions of representation, authority, and the implications for social justice and historical accountability.

    • The panel will be an in-person event.
    • The duration of the event is 3.5 hours.
    • Please fill out the registration form.
    • There will be simultaneous interpreting in Turkish and English.
    • It will be live-streamed on the Hrant Dink Foundation’s Youtube account.
Session 1
14:00 - 15:45
 
Moderator: Ayfer Bartu Candan (Hrant Dink Foundation) 
Meltem Ahıska: Centrifugal Memories and Archives in Turkey
How can we think or re-think the historicity of memories in relation to history-writing?
How to discover or re-discover histories in a territory identified as Turkey yet historically transgressing its borders? Contemporary research on the erasure of memories in the national context presents us with an enigma that there is not only an excess of multifarious memories but also there are overlapping layers of displacement. Through the long and violent history of demographic engineering primarily starting from the beginning of the 20th century the memories have been and continue to be displaced - over and over - creating what I would name as centrifugal memories. I argue that in recognizing the centrifugal dispersion of memories we need to question the state of archives and history-writing within the vortex of official history. This is an emerging and emergent question addressed not only to memory scholars and historians, but also to each and every one of us who is struggling for justice.

Mezna Qato: The Archivists of Gaza

Annihilation is a process, fluctuating in speed. It drones. Bombards. Burns. Thermobaric waves of heat. And it plunders. These will be initial notes on the ongoing genocide in Gaza, its archives, and its archivists. It is a reflection on the location of archives in the histories of Palestine and its peoples, and on the ways in which archive-making as a ground on which the very stakes of peoplehood have been fought against settler-colonial invasion. Drawing from over ten years of collaborative work with archivists in Gaza, this will be a study on what archives mean for those tasked with shaping them, and for those of us who rely on them to approach history. In thinking of these collections and their caretakers, I aim to question how and why do archives remain such a crucial modality for historical reckoning, and how might we consider such a reckoning without them.

İren Bıçakcı, Deniz Derya Dertli, Lara Çakmak: Tracing Armenian Heritage Through the Archives of the Armenian Foundations

Based on the ongoing archival work of the Hrant Dink Foundation’s Archive Team with Armenian institutions, this presentation will explore the Armenian heritage in Istanbul from the late 19th to early 20th centuries. A selection of archival materials, including photographs, letters, and records, from the collections of Şişli Karagözyan Orphanage, Galata Getronagan High School, Pangaltı Anarad Hığutyun School, and Balat Surp Hıreşdagabet Church & Horenyan School, will be analyzed to evaluate their contribution to the research on Armenian heritage. These collections will be examined in the context of community archives, focusing on the historical and contemporary roles of these institutions in Armenian communal life, and the future of Armenian institutional archives will also be discussed. 

Session 2
16:15 - 17:30
 
Moderator: Ayfer Bartu Candan (Hrant Dink Foundation)
Anna Maria Beylunioğlu: Beledna: Mapping Memory and Identity in Post-Earthquake Antakya 
In the aftermath of the devastating 2023 earthquakes in Antakya, it became necessary not only to restore the physical structures that housed thousands but also to preserve the memories intertwined with these spaces. The memory mapping project “Beledna,” initiated by Nehna, served as a vital intervention in understanding the interplay between memory, identity, and urban space. This project aimed to document and preserve the collective memories of Antioch's residents, highlighting that the city’s destroyed buildings were not merely physical structures but essential social spaces imbued with personal and communal significance. By systematically archiving these memories, “Beledna” seeks to reveal the profound implications of demolition, extending beyond architectural loss to encompass the erasure of shared experiences and social bonds.
Drawing on the example of Beledna, this presentation will explore the intricate relationship between people and their spatial environments, advocating for a shift in understanding reconstruction efforts. Rather than viewing reconstruction as a purely physical task, I argue for understanding it as a process of healing, where recognizing and preserving intangible connections can inform more sensitive and alternative narratives of dispossession within the city. Through this lens, “Beledna” not only documents memory but also actively engages with the politics of identity and belonging in a post-disaster context.
Hale Tenger: Beyond the Spoken and Written: Looking Through the Photographic Archives of Atrocities and War 
In my presentation, I will discuss three distinct works that center on political violence, oppression, and atrocity, referencing different time periods and geographical contexts: two installations Decent Deathwatch: Bosnia-Herzegovina (1993) and I Know People Like This III (2013), as well as the video work Beirut (2005-2007). The common thread among these three works is their use of various visual, auditory, and written sources related to political violence, recorded either publicly or privately, as their primary material. Each of these works re-registers the archive—what has been recorded—through different methods and makes it accessible to the public, thereby aiming to create a space for remembrance, reflection, and confrontation.
  
Meltem Ahıska worked as a Professor of Sociology at Boğaziçi University, Istanbul until October 2023. She continues to teach as a part-time professor at Boğaziçi and Kadir Has universities besides being an independent researcher and writer. She is also the founder and co-coordinator of Waves: Critical Practices of Thinking, Research, and Arts, an initiative established in Istanbul in Spring 2024. She has written and edited a number of books, including Occidentalism in Turkey: Questions of Modernity and National Identity in Turkish Radio Broadcasting. Her articles and essays on Occidentalism, social memory, archives, monuments, political subjectivity, gender, and feminism have appeared in various journals and edited volumes. She is a member of the editorial board of the e-journal Red Thread, and of the editorial advisory board of the e-journal Critical Times.
Mezna Qato is Director of the Margaret Anstee Centre for Global Studies and teaches history at Newnham College, University of Cambridge.  She is completing a book on the history of education for Palestinians. Her work revolves around three themes: social histories of Palestinians, the politics and practice of archives, and comparative settler colonialism. She co-convenes the 'Archives of the Disappeared' Research Network. She is a founding committee member of Librarians and Archivists with Palestine, a member of the board of the AM Qattan Foundation, Friends of Birzeit University, and MAKAN, a Radical History Review editorial committee member, and contributing editor of the Jerusalem Quarterly. Her most recent artwork, a scorebook on life in exile, was recently in exhibition at the 16th Venice Architecture Biennale.
İren Bıçakçı graduated from Kadir Has University, Department of Interior Architecture and Environmental Design, in 2015. Starting a professional career in historic building restoration, she continued her work through research on Armenian architects. In 2017, Bıçakçı was the executive producer and writer for the documentary "The Man Who Can’t Get Enough of Architecture: Nişan Yaubyan" and subsequently took on the role of coordinator of Nişan Yaubyan’s architectural archive project. In 2022, she was the co-producer for the documentary project "Çırpılar: An Anatomy of a Fossil Struggle." Engaged in various projects within the fields of cultural heritage, ecology, and architecture, Bıçakçı has been an active board member of the HayCar Architects and Engineers Association since 2015. She has also been part of the Hrant Dink Foundation’s archive team since 2022 and has been serving as the archive coordinator for the past year.
Deniz graduated from Marmara University, Information and Records Management in 2020.  In 2019, he participated in the "Reşad Ekrem Koçu and the Istanbul Encyclopedia Archive" project at Salt Research, where he was involved in research and digitization processes. In 2023, he further developed his expertise in physical archiving and digitization by working on a private archive project in Tbilisi. He participated in independent private archive projects. Since April 2024, he has continued his work with the Hrant Dink Foundation Archive team.
She graduated from Bahçeşehir University, Interior Architecture and Environmental Design in 2020. After starting her career in interior architecture with project-based works she decided to continue in the design field and founded her bag design brand Lari, in 2021. In 2023, she stepped into the life of archives by working on the architectural archive project of architect Nisan Yaubyan at the HayCar Architects and Engineers Association, where she was a board member. Since March 2024, she has been working as a research assistant in the Hrant Dink Foundation Archive Project.
Dr. Anna Maria Beylunioğlu is a political scientist and trained professional cook. She holds a PhD in Social and Political Sciences from the European University Institute and has published on religion-state relations, religious freedom, and minorities. After transitioning from academia to the culinary arts, she gained experience in civil society initiatives related to food and migration. Dr. Beylunioğlu currently teaches "Religion and Politics" and "Food, Politics, and Society" at MEF and Koç Universities, and writes on food culture and gastro-diplomacy. She is also a co-founder and editor of Nehna, an initiative focused on the Orthodox community in Antakya, which gained attention for its post-earthquake solidarity work. Through Nehna, her team helped establish two soup kitchens and continues to preserve the memory of Antakya through projects like hafizaharitasi.com, a semi-controlled open-source platform where individuals can contribute pictures and stories to preserve the history and memory of their city.
Hale Tenger's extensive body of work includes installations, video, sound, sculpture, and photography. Drawing on cultural, political, and psychosocial references, her artistic production is characterized by the simultaneous stimulation of both sensory and intellectual perceptions. Hale Tenger participated in numerous solo and group exhibitions in Turkey and abroad since 1990. The international biennials she has taken part in include the 6th Ural Industrial Biennial (2021); 16th Istanbul Biennial (2019); 57th Venice Biennial (2017); 8th Havana Biennial (2003); 3rd Gwangju Biennial (2000); 2nd Johannesburg Biennial (1997); Manifesta 1 (Rotterdam, 1996); 22nd São Paulo Biennial (1994); 4th and 3rd Istanbul Biennials (1995,1992). Her works are included in institutional collections such as the Centre Pompidou, the Art Gallery of Western Australia, Museum Arnhem; Arter and Istanbul Modern.